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Author   LinkSmil, Vaclav.
Title   LinkGlobal catastrophes and trends : the next fifty years / Vaclav Smil.
Imprint   LinkCambridge, MA : The MIT Press, c2008.
Description   xi, 307 p. : ill., maps ; 24 cm.
 
Location/Call No.   Erie City Library GB5014 .S58 2008 Regular Loan 
Location/Call No.   Erie North Library GB5014 .S58 2008 Regular Loan 
 
Bibliography   Includes bibliographical references (p. [259]-295) and indexes.
Contents   Preface: What to expect -- 1: How (Not) To Look Ahead -- 2: Fatal Discontinuities -- Natural catastrophes -- Encounters with extraterrestrial objects -- Volcanic mega-eruptions and collapses -- Influenza pandemics -- Violent conflicts -- Transformational wars -- Terrorist attacks -- Imaginable surprises -- 3: Unfolding Trends -- Energy transitions -- Dominant fuels, enduring prime movers -- Solar (nuclear?) civilization -- New world order -- Europe’s place -- Japan’s decline -- Islam’s choice -- Russia’s way -- China’s rise -- United States’ retreat -- Place on top -- Dominance and decline -- Globalization and inequality -- 4: Environmental Change -- Global warming and its consequences -- Rising temperatures -- Ocean’s rise, dynamics and composition -- Ecosystems and economies -- Other global changes -- Changing water and nitrogen cycles -- Loss of biodiversity and invasive species -- Antibiotic resistance -- Biosphere’s integrity -- 5: Dealing With Risk And Uncertainty -- Relative fears -- Quantifying the odds -- Rational attitudes -- Acting as risk minimizers -- Next 50 years -- Appendix A: Units and abbreviations, prefixes -- Appendix B: Acronyms -- References -- Name index -- Subject index.
Abstract   From the Publisher: Fundamental change occurs most often in one of two ways: as a "fatal discontinuity," a sudden catastrophic event that is potentially world changing, or as a persistent, gradual trend. Global catastrophes include volcanic eruptions, viral pandemics, wars, and large-scale terrorist attacks; trends are demographic, environmental, economic, and political shifts that unfold over time. In this provocative book, scientist Vaclav Smil takes a wide-ranging, interdisciplinary look at the catastrophes and trends the next fifty years may bring. This is not a book of forecasts or scenarios but one that reminds us to pay attention to, and plan for, the consequences of apparently unpredictable events and the ultimate direction of long-term trends. Smil first looks at rare but cataclysmic events, both natural and human-produced, then at trends of global importance: the transition from fossil fuels to other energy sources; demographic and political shifts in Europe, Japan, Russia, China, the United States, and Islamic nations; the battle for global primacy; and growing economic and social inequality. He also considers environmental change-in some ways an amalgam of sudden discontinuities and gradual change-and assesses the often misunderstood complexities of global warming. Global Catastrophes and Trends does not come down on the side of either doom-and-gloom scenarios or techno-euphoria. Instead, relying on long-term historical perspectives and a distaste for the rigid compartmentalization of knowledge, Smil argues that understanding change will help us reverse negative trends and minimize the risk of catastrophe.
Subject   LinkNatural disasters.
  LinkEnvironmental risk assessment.
URL Link   File Extension: urlTable of contents 
ISBN   9780262195867 (hardcover : alk. paper)
  0262195860 (hardcover : alk. paper)
System no.   000137298
 
Holdings   All items